Poppy Seed Cake Recipe (2024)

Recipe from Strawbery Banke Museum

Adapted by The New York Times

Updated Feb. 21, 2024

Poppy Seed Cake Recipe (1)

Total Time
90 minutes
Cook Time
1 hour
Rating
5(1,028)
Notes
Read community notes

Though the ingredient list of this cake is simple and pantry-driven, its prodigal use of poppy seeds makes it shine. Brought to The Times by Joan Nathan in 2009, this archival recipe from the Strawbery Banke museum would have been a more time-consuming endeavor when poppy seeds were harvested by hand, before they were widely available at American supermarkets. Ms. Nathan’s easy recipe calls for store-bought poppy seeds, rehydrated and plumped in hot milk, and whips egg whites with an electric mixer until fluffy to ensure airy results. Less labor-intensive than its original self, it’s just as delicious today – and, like the best family recipes, it’s timeless. —The New York Times

Featured in: Rosh Hashana, Circa 1919

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Ingredients

Yield:12 servings

  • 1cup poppy seeds
  • 1cup milk or soy milk
  • 1cup (8 ounces) unsalted butter or pareve margarine, plus more for greasing pan
  • 2cups all-purpose flour, plus additional for dusting pan
  • 2cups granulated sugar
  • 3large eggs, yolks and whites separated
  • 2teaspoons vanilla extract
  • teaspoons baking powder
  • ½teaspoon salt
  • Confectioners’ sugar, for dusting

Ingredient Substitution Guide

Nutritional analysis per serving (12 servings)

437 calories; 22 grams fat; 10 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 6 grams monounsaturated fat; 4 grams polyunsaturated fat; 56 grams carbohydrates; 3 grams dietary fiber; 36 grams sugars; 6 grams protein; 204 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Poppy Seed Cake Recipe (2)

Preparation

  1. Step

    1

    In a small saucepan, combine the poppy seeds and milk. Bring to a boil, remove from heat, and allow to rest until cool, about 20 minutes.

  2. Heat oven to 350 degrees and prepare a large loaf or tube pan by greasing it with margarine and lightly flouring the inside of the pan.

  3. Step

    3

    In bowl of an electric mixer with a paddle attachment, cream together butter or margarine and granulated sugar. Add egg yolks, vanilla, and poppy seed-milk mixture, and beat until smooth. Gradually add 2 cups flour, baking powder and salt. Mix well; remove bowl from mixer and set aside.

  4. Step

    4

    Place a clean bowl in mixer, with a whisk attachment, and whisk egg whites until stiff but not dry. Gently fold into batter. Scrape into pan, and bake until a knife inserted into the cake comes out clean, about 1 hour.

  5. Step

    5

    Transfer cake to a rack. Unmold after 15 minutes. When cool, dust cake with confectioners’ sugar.

Ratings

5

out of 5

1,028

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Private Notes

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Cooking Notes

Lorna

Good cake, similar to my aunt's recipe. I like it that the poppy seeds are dense in the cake. I made it in 2 nine inch cake pans baked for 25 to 30 minutes. I used a slightly sweetened raspberry sauce for filling between the layers and sweetened whipped cream, whipped with mascapone and vanilla for the icing. I let this sit in the refrigerator for more than 24 hours so that it could soak together nicely. YUM!

Daphne

I always find reader notes so helpful. Definitely skip the egg separation steps. I used 1 cup of sugar and find it plenty sweet. I used a Bundt pan and baked for an hour; the batter filled to just under half the pan, but the cake rises significantly. Happy accident: I applied a lemon glaze, but didn't wait before the cake had entirely cooled down, so the glaze melted into the cake...it's still delicious.

Judy

Good! Added a 1/2 lemon's zest and 1/2-3/4 t. grated ginger to the mixture. Good, and would add more next time.

Christine

First time I made it, came out too dense. The second time, I beat the eggs (not separated) for about 5 minutes. Came out so much lighter. I added the zest of 2 lemons, 2 tbsp lemon juice. Super yum!

Jeremy

What an incredible recipe! I've made this twice now. At first, I was worried that it looked dry on the outside, but I was very wrong and once we cut into the cake, it was moist with a perfect crumb. The poppyseed flavor really is accented by the quantity of vanilla and sugar. Great overall!

Gillian

I halved the sugar for this recipe and can not imagine using 2 cups! For the health of your readers, suggest cutting it down. :) I also did not separate the eggs, added zest from 2 lemons and the juice from 1. All together it was one of the most amazing cakes I've ever baked!! This recipe is definitely a keeper!

Valeria

I did some changes to this recipe. Reading the comments I just used 1 cup of sugar. I replaced the butter with 3/4 of olive oil and used almond milk instead of soy milk. The batter was very liquid but it turned out delicious with a very fluffy texture. I read the comment and added a lemon glaze and it was the perfect citric touch!

Loaf Pans

If you are planning to use 9x5 loaf pans like I did, definitely use two loads pans. This recipe rises a lot and started to overflow in the oven before it had fully set. Now I know for next time that it needs definitely a 9x13 as a cake, or two 9x5 for loafs.

Rich

A bundt pan is the only way I make it. I have made this cake many times (it's great!) a few times back I forgot to separate the eggs and didn't notice any difference in the cake. Skipping that step makes this recipe super easy and quick. I have a old hand mixer that is up to the task. Next time I'm going to add some fresh lemon.

Ali

Insanely good. Added 1 lemon's worth of zest and juice. Moist, delicious.

Jane

This recipe was excellent! Everyone who I shared the cake with loved it and I will absolutely make it again. I will say, I baked it for a little more than an hour and it was still underdone, so definitely make sure to test with a toothpick before taking it out of the oven.

JacAttack

Pretty good recipe if you have an excess of poppy seeds in your fridge. I subbed almond milk in for regular/soy milk and added lemon zest and juice from one lemon. I’d add more lemon. I also didn’t separate the eggs and only used 1.5 cups of sugar. I baked them in lines muffin tins for 20 minutes at 355. Great little treat as we approach spring in California!

cobinx

Great recipe! Next though I would use half of the sugar, it was too sweet!

M

Some changes (listing so I remember next time I make) - reduced to 1.5 cups sugar, only had ~1/2 cup poppyseeds which worked perfectly, did not separate eggs, used a bundt pan (it filled to halfway and then expanded to fill the whole pan while baking). I baked for 1 hour and it got a little dark, next time will reduce to 50-55min and check on it. The overbaking resulted in a crunchy top that actually made it taste even better. Eaten with a cup of milk - delectable.

mbk

Great! Go to poppy cake. Halfed sugar, didn’t separate eggs. Can add chocolate chips

Erin

I want to sub almond extract for the vanilla next time!

Alexandra

Made a loaf and also got 8 muffins out of this.I only used 1/2c of poppy seeds and it was great and plenty flavorful.Zest from two lemons and juice from two lemons made it much better (having tried the batter before and after). Didn't separate eggs.

EB

Made this cake as the comments indicated: add lemon, halve the sugar, bake till 210. It was dry as a bone. Sugar adds sweetness it it’s also hydrostatic which means it holds moisture which makes for a moist cake. Will try with all the sugar next time.

Edye

Finally a lemon poppy seed recipe I would make again! Used about 1.5 cups sugar, zest from 2 lemons plus 1 tbs juice, did not separate the eggs — maybe would zest one more lemon but mine were on the smaller side. As recommended I put my pan on the scale and poured in 900 grams batter, the rest made 5 smaller muffins, I’d do 4 next time. Muffins came out after 20, 25min keep an eye on them. The loaf at just an hour. Delicious!

Alan O’Malley

Absolute disaster. Overflowed in the oven, set the building fire alarms off. Define the cooking vessel capacity.

hwdooley

I love almond and poppy together. Seeing lots of good tips in the comments for adding lemon; what would you suggest for almond flavor? Extract - how much; anything else?

eliza383

I followed the recipe as written except that even my unopened jar of poppy seeds was not a full cup lol and we keep oatmilk, not soy milk, around so I made that change as well.Perhaps they were critical changes - or perhaps I’m not sufficiently experienced to follow a bare bones recipe like this - but the loaf fell apart when removing, and had ballooned out over the edges making a Smokey mess. Tastes okay but not amazing

HomeChefCooking

Made this with oat/pecan milk, and 3/4 cup olive oil instead of butter, as a dairy-free modification. Reduced sugar to 1 and 1/3 cup, added zest of two lemons, and topped with a simple lemon glaze. Really delicious, would make again

caryn

Excellent recipe. I added 2t lemon zest and made a lemon glaze of 54 grams of confectionery sugar and a tablespoon of lemon juice.

BM

I wish I read the comments before making. Thiught unload pan looked a bit full but I proceeded any and made a massive mess inside my oven. This recipe definitely requires either two loaf pans, or a bunt pan. Standard sized loaf pans won’t cut it.

Susan

I’m excited to make this cake. I have a gluten free household member and last week made the lemon poppy using KA 1:1 gf flour and one extra egg and it was delicious. I will try the same for this recipe.

Sam T

Highly recommend an orange glaze to top it off! (Include some vanilla and almond extract in that glaze, too!) so delicious, just how Mom made it.

Pascal

Butter and caster sugar for dusting the loaf pan. Just liners needed for cupcakes, very clean bake. 2/3 full on the cup. I think these would be great mini-cupcakes maybe with cream cheese icing.

Tim

Delicious recipe. Quite a lot of poppy, which I like, but was problematic for our younger kids. They called it Poopy Seed Cake due to the changes they saw in their movements.

Jill Cooks

So glad I read all the notes before making this cake. I used 1c sugar, zest from 2 lemons and juice from one of the lemons. I soaked the seeds but didn’t cook them.I didn’t separate the eggs.Cooked in a Bundt pan in my steam oven. Cake didn’t rise much and it was dark brown. I took it out of the pan right away. I glazed with 1/2c sugar and juice from 2nd lemon. I poked holes in the cake and poured on/in the glaze.The cake was absolutely delicious-moist inside, nice crust outside.

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Poppy Seed Cake Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Should you soak poppy seeds before baking? ›

It is not absolutely necessary but some bakers like to soak the poppyseeds in warm water or warm milk to soften the slightly hard outermost part of the poppyseed. I like that little crunch with poppyseeds but if you don't, soak the poppyseeds in the milk you'll be using in this recipe.

Why do people bake with poppy seeds? ›

Poppy seeds perform several functions in baked goods such as: Flavor: provide a rich nutty flavor, may be intensified by toasting. Aroma: provide a mild nutty aroma. Texture: contributes a crunchy texture.

How long does poppy seed cake last in the fridge? ›

Store any leftover poppyseed cake in an airtight container at room temperature for 2 days or in the refrigerator for up to 1 week. You can also freeze individual slices, or the entire cake, for up to 2 months. Just be sure to wrap it well and store it in an airtight container or plastic bag.

Are poppy seeds good for sleep? ›

Khus Khus is a good source of the mineral magnesium which our body needs for many cellular processes. Magnesium is also involved in decreasing the levels of the stress hormone cortisol. By reducing this hormone due to its magnesium content, Khus Khus can help with longer and deeper sleep.

How long should poppy seeds be soaked? ›

Soaking seeds in water before cooking or baking softens them, unlocking the nutrition inside (much like rain would in nature), and allowing our . Poppy seeds should be soaked in warm water or milk for 2 hours. Soaked seeds are ground with other spices to thicken gravies or used as such..

Can I just sprinkle poppy seeds? ›

You can sprinkle the seeds without any sand – just make sure to use another kind of marker to indicate where you're planting. Poppies germinate best with some light so do not bury the seeds.

Are poppy seeds good for high blood pressure? ›

Do you know that poppy seeds can reduce high blood pressure levels? Yes, it can moderate the level of blood pressure. Poppy seed has an essential component: Oleic acid, a type of fatty acid that consists of vegetable and animal fats and oil. It is an monounsaturated Omega-9 fatty acid.

Are poppy seeds allowed in the USA? ›

Poppy seeds used in baking come from the same plant that produces opiates, including morphine and codeine. The poppy plant cannot be legally grown in the United States, meaning all poppy seeds sold in this country are imported from countries where cultivation is permitted.

Why add poppy seeds to lemon? ›

Sweet and Savory! Poppy seeds can be found in both sweet and savory baked goods. Their distinctive flavor and crunchy texture pair nicely with lemon, honey, raisins, and almonds. They also add visual interest when added to cakes, muffins, quick breads, and pastries.

Can I eat cake after 2 weeks in the fridge? ›

“You'll want to store a cake in the fridge with plastic wrap against the cut part (of the cake) to prevent the cake from drying out,” says Edwards, adding that store-bought cakes may last longer in the fridge, but homemade cakes should typically be consumed in five to seven days.

How many poppy seeds are in a cake? ›

In most recipes, poppy seeds come in as an afterthought – a mostly lemon cake, with about a tablespoon or two of poppyseeds.

Is poppy seed cake good for you? ›

This healthy poppy seed cake is juicy and fluffy, but don't let these qualities deceive you, it's also filling, rich in healthy fats and complex carbohydrates, making it a great choice for the beginning of the day.

Are poppy seeds good for your gut? ›

Being an excellent source of fiber, poppy seeds are extremely beneficial in promoting digestion and increases absorption of nutrients from the food.

Can dogs eat poppy seeds? ›

The human digestive system can safely process the seeds of an opium poppy plant (Papaver somniferum), but a dog's digestive system cannot. Poppy toxicity is a serious health issue, so pet owners should keep the seeds away from their pooch.

What is the difference between black and white poppy seeds? ›

The black seeds tend to be the most popular and are used in breads, puddings (such as the German Mohnstrollen), as a thickening agent and is also pressed to make poppyseed oil. White poppy seeds are more commonly used in Indian cuisine come from the opium poppy .

Should you soak seeds before baking? ›

Soaking seeds and grains (especially grains) before you bake with them is important for many reasons: 1. It makes them soft so they are more pleasant in the mouth and easier to chew completely so they won't break your teeth, take out your fillings, and are easier to digest. 2.

Do I need to water poppy seeds? ›

In the fall, shake the seeds from the pod over well-prepared soil in a sunny flower bed. Water the seeds daily with a gentle shower from the hose. After the seedlings emerge and begin to grow, thin them and taper off the watering from daily to every few days to weekly, depending on the amount of rain.

Can I bake with poppy seeds from my garden? ›

So, no, garden poppy seeds should not be used in baking. Instead, save the seeds to plant and grow more poppies in the coming seasons. California poppies are terrific plants that are native to Oregon and attract bees.

How to grind poppy seeds for baking? ›

Steps: Put poppy seeds into sauce pan with water. Stir over medium heat until they are moist but don't have any liquid left. Transfer seeds to blender (skip the food processor) and blend.

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